
Northern Ireland: SACs, SPAs and Ramsar Sites


An annual compendium which reports on a range of environmental indicators and provides links to government strategies.
This report contains environmental indicators covering seven key themes: Public Attitudes, Climate Change, Air, Water and Marine, Biodiversity and Land, Waste and Historic Environment.
Key points in this chapter:
• Of the twenty-five inshore coastal waterbodies delineated in Northern Ireland, 13 (52 per cent) have been assessed at good or better ecological condition.
• In 2021 soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) was measured at 93 surveillance rivers across Northern Ireland giving an average concentration of 0.071 mg/l of phosphorus per litre of water. This was 0.024 mg/l more than the lowest figure reported in this time series, 0.047 mg/l in 2012.
• Water pollution incidents are investigated by Northern Ireland Environment Agency (NIEA). In 2021 there were 1,893 incidents reported to NIEA or discovered by NIEA during inspections, of which 871 (46 per cent) were substantiated (confirmed) as having an impact on the water quality of the receiving waterway. Of these, 14 per cent were considered to be of High or Medium Severity.
• Five out of nine designated shellfish water protected areas (SWPAs) complied with the Water Framework Directive guideline E. Coli standard in Shellfish Flesh in 2021.
Long-term seasonal trend analysis shows that the monthly trends in average nitrate concentrations in rivers in Northern Ireland are predominantly decreasing or stable over the 28-year period, 1992-2019, which may be attributed to the measures implemented through the Nutrient Action Programme.
Farming (29 per cent), accounted for the largest proportion of substantiated pollution incidents investigated



https://www.daera-ni.gov.uk/publications/northern-ireland-environmental-statistics-report-2022
Digital datasets of water abstraction licence application locations (except public water supplies) in SHP and GML format.
https://www.daera-ni.gov.uk/publications/abstractions-and-discharges
https://www.daera-ni.gov.uk/articles/abstraction-and-impoundment-licensing-requirements
Abstraction & Impoundment Licensing Team
Water Management Unit
NIEA
17 Antrim Road
Tonagh
Lisburn
County Antrim
BT28 3AL
Email: AIL@daera-ni.gov.uk
Northern Ireland abstraction database in Excel (840 records)
In relation to your correspondence of 7 April 2022, I would make the following reply in response to your question:
‘Are all water pollution enforcement actions published, or do they need to be requested via FOI/AIE? for example
The Press Releases that Water Management Unit prepare are published on the DAERA website and made available on Twitter from the date of the decision made by Court.
Press Releases are available on the website for 3 months, after which they are removed for legal reasons.
AIE submitted for enforcement actions for 2020-2022 to date (28/4/22)
Requested the specific provision of legislation under which enforcement data is unpublished on a 3 monthly schedule
How many incidents of agricultural pollution have been recorded in Northern Ireland rivers from 1st of January 2017 to the 30th of April 2021? (please include impact i.e. high, low)
a. Of those incidents how many resulted in a prosecution
b. Of those incidents how many resulted in a penalty / fine
c. Of those incidents how were they dealt with? (warning letters etc.)
During the date range specified in the query there were:
– 1023 Low Severity Incidents (605 where the polluter was identified and 418 where there was no polluter identified);
– 247 Medium Severity Incidents (189 where the polluter was identified and 58 where there was no polluter identified); and
– 39 High Severity Incidents (20 where the polluter was identified and 19 where there was no polluter identified)